Classic Literature
HamletAct 4, Scene 1

Act 4

Scene I

A room in the castle.

Enter King, Queen, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern.
King

There’s matter in these sighs, these profound heaves:
You must translate: ’tis fit we understand them.
Where is your son?

Queen

Bestow this place on us a little while. Exeunt Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.
Ah, mine good lord, what have I seen to-night!

King What, Gertrude? How does Hamlet?
Queen

Mad as the sea and wind, when both contend
Which is the mightier: in his lawless fit,
Behind the arras hearing something stir,
Whips out his rapier, cries, “A rat, a rat!”
And, in this brainishrash or impulsive apprehension, kills
The unseen good old man.

King

O heavy deed!
It had been so with us, had we been there:
His liberty is full of threats to all;
To you yourself, to us, to every one.
Alas, how shall this bloody deed be answer’d?
It will be laid to us, whose providenceforesight and care in making provision
Should have kept short, restrain’d and out of haunt,
This mad young man: but so much was our love,
We would not understand what was most fit;
But, like the owner of a foul disease,
To keep it from divulging, let it feed
Even on the pith of Life. Where is he gone?

Queen

To draw apart the body he hath kill’d:
O’er whom his very madness, like some ore
Among a mineral of metals base,
Shows itself pure; he weeps for what is done.

King

O Gertrude, come away!
The sun no sooner shall the mountains touch,
But we will ship him hence: and this vile deed
We must, with all our majesty and skill,
Both countenancegive support or an acceptable appearance to and excuse. Ho, Guildenstern!

Reenter Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.

Friends both, go join you with some further aid:
Hamlet in madness hath Polonius slain,
And from his mother’s closet hath he dragg’d him:
Go seek him out; speak fair, and bring the body
Into the chapel. I pray you, haste in this. Exeunt Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.
Come, Gertrude, we’ll call up our wisest friends;
And let them know, both what we mean to do,
And what’s untimely done. So haply slander⁠—2
Whose whisper o’er the world’s diameter,
As level as the canon to his blank,
Transports his poison’d shot, may miss our name,
And hit the woundless air. O, come away!
My soul is full of discord and dismay. Exeunt.

Contents

Act 1

Act 1, Scene 16 minAct 1, Scene 29 minAct 1, Scene 35 minAct 1, Scene 43 minAct 1, Scene 56 min

Act 2

Act 2, Scene 14 minAct 2, Scene 221 min

Act 3

Act 3, Scene 17 minAct 3, Scene 214 minAct 3, Scene 33 minAct 3, Scene 48 min

Act 4

Act 4, Scene 12 minAct 4, Scene 21 minAct 4, Scene 32 minAct 4, Scene 42 minAct 4, Scene 57 minAct 4, Scene 61 minAct 4, Scene 77 min

Act 5

Act 5, Scene 111 minAct 5, Scene 214 minEndnotes1 minFull contents of Hamlet
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