Classic Literature
HamletAct 1, Scene 4

Act 1

Scene IV

The platform.

Enter Hamlet, Horatio, and Marcellus.
Hamlet The air bites shrewdly; it is very cold.
Horatio It is a nipping and an eager air.
Hamlet What hour now?
Horatio I think it lacks of twelve.
Hamlet No, it is struck.
Horatio

Indeed? I heard it not: then it draws near the season
Wherein the spirit held his wont to walk. A flourish of trumpets, and ordnance shot off, within.
What does this mean, my lord?

Hamlet

The king doth wake to-night and takes his rouse,
Keeps wassailnoisy drinking and celebration, and the swaggering up-spring reels;
And, as he drains his draughts of Rhenish down,
The kettle-drum and trumpet thus bray out
The triumph of his pledge.

Horatio Is it a custom?
Hamlet

Ay, marry, is’t:
But to my mind, though I am native here
And to the manner born, it is a custom
More honour’d in the breach than the observance.
This heavy-headed revel east and west
Makes us traduced and tax’d of other nations:
They clepecall or name us drunkards, and with swinish phrase
Soil our addition; and indeed it takes
From our achievements, though perform’d at height,
The pith and marrow of our attribute.
So, oft it chances in particular men,
That for some vicious mole of nature in them,
As, in their birth⁠—wherein they are not guilty,
Since nature cannot choose his origin⁠—
By the o’ergrowth of some complexion,
Oft breaking down the pales and forts of reason,
Or by some habit that too much o’er-leavens
The form of plausive manners, that these men,
Carrying, I say, the stamp of one defect,
Being nature’s livery, or fortune’s star⁠—
Their virtues else⁠—be they as pure as grace,
As infinite as man may undergo⁠—
Shall in the general censure take corruption
From that particular fault: the dram of eale
Doth all the noble substance of a doubt
To his own scandal.

Horatio Look, my lord, it comes!
Enter Ghost.
Hamlet

Angels and ministers of grace defend us!
Be thou a spirit of health or goblin damn’d,
Bring with thee airs from heaven or blasts from hell,
Be thy intents wicked or charitable,
Thou comest in such a questionable shape
That I will speak to thee: I’ll call thee Hamlet,
King, father, royal Dane: O, answer me!
Let me not burst in ignorance; but tell
Why thy canonized bones, hearsed in death,
Have burst their cerements; why the sepulchre,
Wherein we saw thee quietly inurn’d,
Hath oped his ponderous and marble jaws,
To cast thee up again. What may this mean,
That thou, dead corse, again in complete steel
Revisit’st thus the glimpses of the moon,
Making night hideous; and we fools of nature
So horridly to shake our disposition
With thoughts beyond the reaches of our souls?
Say, why is this? wherefore? what should we do? Ghost beckons Hamlet.

Horatio

It beckons you to go away with it,
As if it some impartment did desire
To you alone.

Marcellus

Look, with what courteous action
It waves you to a more removed ground:
But do not go with it.

Horatio No, by no means.
Hamlet It will not speak; then I will follow it.
Horatio Do not, my lord.
Hamlet

Why, what should be the fear?
I do not set my life in a pin’s fee;
And for my soul, what can it do to that,
Being a thing immortal as itself?
It waves me forth again: I’ll follow it.

Horatio

What if it tempt you toward the flood, my lord,
Or to the dreadful summit of the cliff
That beetles o’er his base into the sea,
And there assume some other horrible form,
Which might deprive your sovereignty of reason
And draw you into madness? think of it:
The very place puts toys of desperation,
Without more motive, into every brain
That looks so many fathoms to the sea
And hears it roar beneath.

Hamlet

It waves me still.
Go on; I’ll follow thee.

Marcellus You shall not go, my lord.
Hamlet Hold off your hands.
Horatio Be ruled; you shall not go.
Hamlet

My fate cries out,
And makes each petty artery in this body
As hardy as the Nemean lion’s nerve.
Still am I call’d. Unhand me, gentlemen.
By heaven, I’ll make a ghost of him that letshinders or prevents me!
I say, away! Go on; I’ll follow thee. Exeunt Ghost and Hamlet.

Horatio He waxes desperate with imagination.
Marcellus Let’s follow; ’tis not fit thus to obey him.
Horatio Have after. To what issue will this come?
Marcellus Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.
Horatio Heaven will direct it.
Marcellus Nay, let’s follow him. Exeunt.
Contents
Dramatis Personae1 min

Act 1

Act 1, Scene 16 minAct 1, Scene 29 minAct 1, Scene 35 minAct 1, Scene 43 minAct 1, Scene 56 min

Act 2

Act 2, Scene 14 minAct 2, Scene 221 min

Act 3

Act 3, Scene 17 minAct 3, Scene 214 minAct 3, Scene 33 minAct 3, Scene 48 min

Act 4

Act 4, Scene 12 minAct 4, Scene 21 minAct 4, Scene 32 minAct 4, Scene 42 minAct 4, Scene 57 minAct 4, Scene 61 minAct 4, Scene 77 min

Act 5

Act 5, Scene 111 minAct 5, Scene 214 minFull contents of Hamlet
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