Classic Literature
The Poems of John KeatsThe Eve of St. Mark

The Eve of St. Mark

Upon a Sabbath-day it fell;
Twice holy was the Sabbath-bell,
That call’d the folk to evening prayer;
The city streets were clean and fair
From wholesome drench of April rains;
And, on the western window panes,
The chilly sunset faintly told
Of unmatured green valleys cold,
Of the green thorny bloomless hedge,
Of rivers new with spring-tide sedge,
Of primroses by shelter’d rills,
And daisies on the aguish hills.
Twice holy was the Sabbath-bell:
The silent streets were crowded well
With staid and pious companies,
Warm from their fireside orat’ries;
And moving, with demurest air,
To even-song, and vesper prayer.
Each arched porch, and entry low,
Was fill’d with patient folk and slow,
With whispers hush, and shuffling feet,
While play’d the organ loud and sweet.

The bells had ceased, the prayers begun,
And Bertha had not yet half done
A curious volume, patch’d and torn,
That all day long, from earliest morn,
Had taken captive her two eyes,
Among its golden broideries;
Perplex’d her with a thousand things,⁠—
The stars of Heaven, and angels’ wings,
Martyrs in a fiery blaze,
Azure saints and silver rays,
Moses’ breastplate and the seven
Candlesticks John saw in Heaven,
The winged Lion of Saint Mark,
And the Covenantal Ark,
With its many mysteries,
Cherubim and golden mice.

Bertha was a maiden fair,
Dwelling in th’ old Minster-square;
From her fireside she could see,
Sidelong, its rich antiquity,
Far as the Bishop’s garden wall;
Where sycamores and elm-trees tall,
Full-leaved, the forest had outstript,
By no sharp north-wind ever nipt,
So shelter’d by the mighty pile.
Bertha arose, and read awhile,
With forehead ’gainst the window-pane.
Again she tried, and then again,
Until the dusk eve left her dark
Upon the legend of St. Mark.
From plaited lawn-frill, fine and thin,
She lifted up her soft warm chin,
With aching neck and swimming eyes,
And dazed with saintly imag’ries.

All was gloom, and silent all,
Save now and then the still foot-fall
Of one returning homewards late,
Past the echoing minster-gate.
The clamorous daws, that all the day
Above tree-tops and towers play,
Pair by pair had gone to rest,
Each in its ancient belfry-nest,
Where asleep they fall betimes,
To music and the drowsy chimes.

All was silent, all was gloom,
Abroad and in the homely room:
Down she sat, poor cheated soul!
And struck a lamp from the dismal coal;
Lean’d forward, with bright drooping hair
And slant book, full against the glare.
Her shadow, in uneasy guise,
Hover’d about, a giant size,
On ceiling-beam and old oak chair,
The parrot’s cage, and panel-square;
And the warm angled winter-screen,
On which were many monsters seen,
Call’d doves of Siam, Lima mice,
And legless birds of Paradise,
Macaw, and tender Avadavat,
And silken-furr’d Angora cat.
Untired she read, her shadow still
Glower’d about, as it would fill
The room with wildest forms and shades,
As though some ghostly queen of spades
Had come to mock behind her back,
And dance, and ruffle her garments black.
Untired she read the legend page,
Of holy Mark, from youth to age,
On land, on sea, in pagan chains,
Rejoicing for his many pains.
Sometimes the learned eremite,
With golden star, or dagger bright,
Referr’d to pious poesies
Written in smallest crow-quill size
Beneath the text; and thus the rhyme
Was parcell’d out from time to time:
⸺“Als writith he of swevenis,
Men han beforne they wake in bliss,
Whanne that hir friendes thinke him bound
In crimped shroude farre under grounde;
And how a litling child mote be
A saint er its nativitie,
Gif that the modre (God her blesse!)
Kepen in solitarinesse,
And kissen devoute the holy croce,
Of Goddes love, and Sathan’s force,⁠—
He writith; and thinges many mo
Of swiche thinges I may not show.
Bot I must tellen verilie
Somdel of Saintè Cicilie,
And chieflie what he auctorethe
Of Saintè Markis life and dethe:”

At length her constant eyelids come
Upon the fervent martyrdom;
Then lastly to his holy shrine,
Exalt amid the tapers’ shine
At Venice,⁠⸺⁠

Contents
Imitation of Spenser1 minOn Death1 minTo Byron1 minTo Chatterton1 minWritten on the Day That Mr. Leigh Hunt Left Prison1 minTo Hope2 minOde to Apollo1 minTo Some Ladies1 minOn Receiving a Curious Shell and a Copy of Verses from the Same Ladies2 minStanzas to Miss Wylie1 min“Woman! When I Behold Thee Flippant, Vain”1 minTo ⸻1 minSonnet: Happy Is England!1 minSonnet: How Many Bards1 minOn First Looking Into Chapman’s Homer1 minEpistle to George Felton Mathew3 minSpecimen of an Induction to a Poem2 minCalidore5 minTo ⸻2 minTo G. A. W.1 minSonnet: As from the Darkening Gloom1 minOn a Picture of Leander1 minSonnet: Oh! How I Love1 minSonnet to Solitude1 minSonnet: To One Who Has Long in City Pent1 minTo a Young Lady Who Sent Me a Laurel Crown1 minTo a Friend Who Sent Me Some Roses1 minTo My Brother George1 minEpistle to My Brother George5 minEpistle to Charles Cowden Clarke4 minSonnet: Keen, Fitful Gusts Are Whisp’ring1 minOn Leaving Some Friends at an Early Hour1 minTo My Brothers1 minAddressed to Benjamin Robert Haydon1 minWritten in Disgust of Vulgar Superstition1 minTo Kosciusko1 minOn the Grasshopper and Cricket1 minHymn to Apollo1 minSleep and Poetry13 min“I Stood Tiptoe Upon a Little Hill”8 minSonnet: After Dark Vapours1 minWritten on the Blank Space at the End of Chaucer’s Tale of The Floure and the Lefe1 minTo Haydon1 minOn Seeing the Elgin Marbles1 minOn Leigh Hunt’s Poem, The Story of Rimini1 minTo Leigh Hunt, Esq.1 minOn the Sea1 minEndymion2 hr 8 minOn Oxford1 minOn ⸻1 minLines1 minStanzas1 minTo a Cat1 minSharing Eve’s Apple1 minWhat the Thrush Said1 minRobin Hood1 minLines on the Mermaid Tavern1 minA Song of Opposites1 minOn Seeing a Lock of Milton’s Hair1 min“Where’s the Poet? Show Him! Show Him”1 minA Draught of Sunshine1 minSong: Hush, Hush! Tread Softly!1 minExtracts from an Opera2 minFaery Songs1 minOn Sitting Down to Read King Lear Once Again1 minSonnet: When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be1 minTo a Lady Seen for a Few Moments at Vauxhall1 minTo Spenser1 minTo the Nile1 minWritten in Answer to a Sonnet Ending Thus1 minTo Homer1 minTo John Hamilton Reynolds1 minThe Human Seasons1 minThe Devon Maid1 minEpistle to John Hamilton Reynolds3 minAt Teignmouth1 minFragment of an Ode to Maia1 minIsabella, or the Pot of Basil17 minAn Extempore3 minSpenserian Stanzas on Charles Armitage Brown1 minTwo or Three Posies1 minAcrostic1 minA Song About Myself2 minOn Visiting the Tomb of Burns1 minMeg Merrilies1 minTo Ailsa Rock1 minWritten in the Cottage Where Burns Was Born1 minLines Written in the Highlands After a Visit to Burns’s Country2 minAt Fingal’s Cave1 minWritten Upon the Top of Ben Nevis1 minThe Gadfly1 minTo Thomas Keats1 minOn Hearing the Bag-Pipe and Seeing “The Stranger” Played at Inverary1 minMrs. Cameron and Ben Nevis3 minTranslation from a Sonnet of Ronsard1 minA Prophecy1 minSong1 minFancy2 minOde1 minModern Love1 minFragment of “The Castle Builder”1 minSong: Spirit Here That Reignest!1 minSpenserian Stanza1 minHyperion28 min

The Eve of St. Agnes

Chapter 11 minChapter 21 minChapter 31 minChapter 41 minChapter 51 minChapter 61 minChapter 71 minChapter 81 minChapter 91 minChapter 101 minChapter 111 minChapter 121 minChapter 131 minChapter 141 minChapter 151 minChapter 161 minChapter 171 minChapter 181 minChapter 191 minChapter 201 minChapter 211 minChapter 221 minChapter 231 minChapter 241 minChapter 251 minChapter 261 minChapter 271 minChapter 281 minChapter 291 minChapter 301 minChapter 311 minChapter 321 minChapter 331 minChapter 341 minChapter 351 minChapter 361 minChapter 371 minChapter 381 minChapter 391 minChapter 401 minChapter 411 minChapter 421 minThe Eve of St. Mark3 minOde on Indolence2 minOde on a Grecian Urn2 minOde on Melancholy1 minSonnet: Why Did I Laugh To-Night?1 minA Dream, After Reading Dante’s Episode of “Paolo and Francesca”1 minOde to Fanny2 minLa Belle Dame Sans Merci1 minChorus of Fairies2 minTo Sleep1 minAnother on Fame1 minOn Fame1 minSonnet: If by Dull Rhymes1 minOde to Psyche2 minOde to a Nightingale3 min

Lamia

Chapter 113 minChapter 210 minA Party of Lovers1 minTo Autumn1 minSonnet: The Day Is Gone1 minTo Fanny1 minLines to Fanny2 minHyperion: A Vision16 minThe Cap and Bells26 minTo George Keats1 minThe Last Sonnet1 minEndnotes1 min
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